Despite the fact that the concept of pilgrim
itself has a different meaning for each and every one of us, we could start by
taking a look at what the Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) defines as a pilgrim.
On one hand, we find a fairly general meaning
that defines the pilgrim simply as a "person who walks through foreign
lands."
On the other hand, there is a more religious
definition with a historical focus on what a pilgrim has been defined as: that
person who "by devotion or by vow goes to visit a sanctuary". So originally
and from a Christian perspective, pilgrims are all those who go to a holy
place, be it Santiago de Compostela, Jerusalem, Rome or any other sacred destination
in the world, to pay their respects, atone for their sins or ask for blessings.
In the case of the Camino de Santiago, a pilgrim would make the Camino with the objective of arriving at the Cathedral and kneeling before the tomb of Saint
James the Apostle.
Over time, this religious approach has
dissipated a bit and the definition of what a pilgrim is has become broader,
more global. As of today, the meaning of a pilgrimage goes beyond faith and
spirituality. More and more pilgrims travel to holy places in search of
experiences such as the intrinsic adventure of the pilgrimage itself, with the
intent of overcoming their own physical and psychological limits.
To us, a pilgrim is a person who walks a
pilgrimage route in search of a personal objective. This objective is not necessarily
religious. It can be just to have an adventure different from others, or to disconnect
from the overwhelming daily life, to learn about the simplicity and wonders of
walking surrounded by breathtaking nature, experiencing a different culture and
maybe even enjoying a nice company, seeking to enjoy the walk, the historical
and artistic heritage of the place they visit and much more.
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